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LenKa [72]
3 years ago
6

Martinez Manufacturing applies overhead based on direct labor hours. The company estimates that their overhead for the year will

be $180,000, and that they will use 72,000 direct labor hours. During the year, Martinez Manufacturing actually used 75,000 direct labor hours and actual overhead costs were $190,000. At the end of the year, manufacturing overhead was: Overapplied by $2,500. Overapplied by $10,000. Underapplied by $2,500. Underapplied by $10,000.
Business
1 answer:
aev [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct answer is C: underapplied by $2,500

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Martinez Manufacturing applies overhead based on direct labor hours.

The company estimates that their overhead for the year will be $180,000 and that they will use 72,000 direct labor hours.

During the year, Martinez Manufacturing used 75,000 direct labor hours and actual overhead costs were $190,000

We need to calculate if the overhead was under or over applied and in what amount.

Predetermined overhead rate= total estimated manufacturing overhead for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined overhead rate= 180000/72000= $2.5 an hour

Now, we can calculate the amount of overhead allocated:

Overhead allocated= 75000 hours*2.5= $187,500

Over/under applied= actual overhead - allocated overhead= 190,000 - 185,500= $2,500 underapplied

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3 0
3 years ago
Larry lives in Chicago and runs a business that sells guitars. In an average year, he receives $793,000 from selling guitars. Of
OLga [1]

Answer:

a)

1. Explicit cost

2. Implicit Cost

3. Implicit Cost

4. Explicit cost

b)

Accounting Profit is $62000.

Economic Profit is -$3000. (a loss of $3000)

Explanation:

a)

Explicit costs are those costs incurred by a business that require an outlay of money as a result of operating a business.

Implicit costs, on the other hand, are the costs that do not require an outlay of money as a result of operating a business. They are instead the opportunity costs of operating a business or the benefits that are foregone.

1. The wages and utility bills are a result of operating a business and requires and outlay of money as their payment. They are <u>explicit costs.</u>

2. The rental income could have been earned if Larry rented the showroom he is using to operate his business from. The rent foregone is an opportunity cost and is an <u>implicit cost.</u>

3. The salary Larry could have earned is also something that Brian has to forego to operate his business and is an <u>implicit cost.</u>

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4. The cost of purchases paid to manufacturer requires outlay of money and is an <u>explicit cost.</u>

<u />

b)

Accounting profit = Total Revenue - Total explicit cost

Economic profit =  Total revenue - (Total Explicit Cost + Total Implicit Cost)

Accounting Profit = 793000 - 430000 - 301000 = $62000 profit

Economic profit = 793000 - (430000 + 301000 + 15000 + 50000) = -$3000 loss

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