Cells defend themselves from viruses, bacteria with armor of protein errors
Answer: C. The mutation resulted in a beneficial trait that enhanced survival.
Explanation:
The bacteria was able to "evolve" and adapt to the Nylon being in its environment.
Answer:
The 11 positive protons cancel out the 11 negative electrons, and the overall charge of the atom is zero. So it neutral
Explanation:
I hope this helps!!
This is an example of an Epigenetic effect.
Explanation:
It is the study of heritable changes in the expression of genes, that are not involved in the changes present in DNA sequence. It is regular and naturally occurred, sometimes factors are responsible like age, lifestyle and disease state.
At times it leads to more damaging effect that can cause cancer. So this is also related to various fatal disease. During adulthood epigenetic effect remains stable. It does not occur in mother womb, but during the lifespan. This epigenetic effect can be reversed.
Answer:
to maintain homeostasis these things must be controlled:
- pH levels in the body (I.e. the stomach)
- wanted levels
- sugar levels
- level of Co2 in our bodies
- blood glucose levels
- body temperature
we maintain homeostasis to ensure that our enzymes, which speed up or make chemical reactions are working well and work within he required conditions.
external things we can do to maintain homeostasis:
- wearing the appropriate clothing in summer and winter
- consuming the correct temperature beverages (i.e. cold drinks in summer)
- consumitn the correct temperature and nutrient required foods (I.e. nutritious pumpkin soup in winter)
we also shiver when we are cold - the friction between our muscles produces heat.
