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marusya05 [52]
3 years ago
12

05) Assume that prices and wages adjust rapidly so that the markets for labor, goods, and assets are always in equilibrium. What

are the effects of each of the following on output, the expected real interest rate, and the current price level? (a) a temporary increase in taxes (b) a reduction in the effective tax rate on capital (c) an increase in expected inflation
Business
1 answer:
Kay [80]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

a. A temporary increase in government purchases would result in a  reduction in savings, which would, in turn, lead to the implementation of higher taxes by the government so as to match prices and wages.

This would: make output to remain unchanged, real interest to increase and current price level to increase as well.

b. A reduction in expected inflation would lead to an increment in the demand for real money, as people do not expect inflation to increase for a while. Thus, more demand creates a reduction in the price level. Everything else remains unchanged. This would: make output remain unchanged, real interest remain unchanged and the current price level to decrease.

C. A temporary increase in labor supply would make more people have jobs and therefore more people can save. If more people save the interest rates are liable to decrease therefore money demand will increase. This would: make output to increase, real interest to decline and current price level to decrease.

d. An increase in the interest rate paid on money will lead to a higher demand for money. With an unchanged nominal money supply and higher money demand, the price would decline but everything remains unchanged. This would make: output remain unchanged, real interest remains unchanged and the current price level decrease.

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You have just received an offer in the mail from Friendly Loans. The company is offering to loan you $4,250 with low monthly pay
Kobotan [32]

Answer:

73 months

approximately 6 years

Explanation:

The period of time it would take to pay off the loan can be determined using excel nper function as below:

=nper(rate,pmt,-pv,fv)

rate is the interest expressed in monthly terms which is 15.3%/12

pmt is the amount payment per month i.e $90

pv is the amount of loan which is $4250

fv is the balance of the loan after all payments have been made i.e $0

=nper(15.3%/12,90,-4250,0)= 73 months

73 months/12 months=approximately 6 years  

8 0
3 years ago
Eve was stressed as she had got transferred to italy. she decided to look at the brighter side of her relocation by telling hers
mr_godi [17]

Answer:

Emotion-focused.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Lauren\'s salary decreases from $37,000 to $30,000. she decides to reduce the number of outfits she purchases each year from 20
ella [17]

Income elasticity of demand= 1/7000*100%=0.01

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Chang Industries has 2,500 defective units of product that have already cost $14.50 each to produce. A salvage company will purc
Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Answer:

$27,250

Explanation:

The computation of incremental income or loss on reworking the units is shown below:-

For computing the incremental income or loss on reworking the units first we need to follow some steps which is shown below:-

Incremental revenue per unit = Selling price after rework - Selling price as scrap

= $22.00 - $5.60

= $16.40

Total Incremental Revenue = Incremental revenue per unit × Total defective units

= $16.40 × 2,500

= $41,000

Total rework costs = Total defective units × Defects per unit

= 2,500 × $5.50

= $13,750

Now,

Incremental income or loss on reworking the units = Total Incremental Revenue - Total rework costs

= $41,000 - $13,750

= $27,250

7 0
3 years ago
The Dean Company has sales of $500,000, and the break-even point in sales dollars of $300,000. What is the company’s margin of s
postnew [5]

Answer:

40%

Explanation:

The Dean company have a sales of $500,000

The break-even point in sales dollar is $300,000

Therefore, the company's margin of safety can be calculated as follows

Margin of safety= Sales-break-even sales/sales

= $500,000-$300,000/$500,000

= $200,000/$500,000

= 0.4×100

= 40%

Hencethe company's margin of safety percentage is 40%

4 0
2 years ago
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