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marusya05 [52]
3 years ago
12

05) Assume that prices and wages adjust rapidly so that the markets for labor, goods, and assets are always in equilibrium. What

are the effects of each of the following on output, the expected real interest rate, and the current price level? (a) a temporary increase in taxes (b) a reduction in the effective tax rate on capital (c) an increase in expected inflation
Business
1 answer:
Kay [80]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

a. A temporary increase in government purchases would result in a  reduction in savings, which would, in turn, lead to the implementation of higher taxes by the government so as to match prices and wages.

This would: make output to remain unchanged, real interest to increase and current price level to increase as well.

b. A reduction in expected inflation would lead to an increment in the demand for real money, as people do not expect inflation to increase for a while. Thus, more demand creates a reduction in the price level. Everything else remains unchanged. This would: make output remain unchanged, real interest remain unchanged and the current price level to decrease.

C. A temporary increase in labor supply would make more people have jobs and therefore more people can save. If more people save the interest rates are liable to decrease therefore money demand will increase. This would: make output to increase, real interest to decline and current price level to decrease.

d. An increase in the interest rate paid on money will lead to a higher demand for money. With an unchanged nominal money supply and higher money demand, the price would decline but everything remains unchanged. This would make: output remain unchanged, real interest remains unchanged and the current price level decrease.

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The focus of strategic management is​ ______. A. the integration of all the functional areas of the business to achieve its orga
IceJOKER [234]

Answer:

A. the integration of all the functional areas of the business to achieve its organizational objectives

Explanation:

Strategic management is the process of  setting goals for an organisation, analyzing its competitive environment and internal environment, and  evaluating strategies that will ensure that the organisation achieve its goals. It covers all  the functional areas  such as the micro and macro environment of the business.

7 0
2 years ago
You plan to retire in 19 years. At the point of retirement, you want to be able to withdraw 32,877 at the end of each year forev
xz_007 [3.2K]

Since no any further contributions will be made to the retirement fund, the amount you need today is $172,014.

<h3>Calculation of Present Value and Present Value of a Perpetuity</h3>

The first step is to calculate the present value (PV) of the contribution at the point of retirement in 19 years using the formula for calculating the present value (PV) of perpetuity as follows:

PV in 19 years = CF / R ............................................. (1)

Where;

PV in 19 years = Present value (PV) of the contribution at the point of retirement in 19 years = ?

CF = Cash flow or yearly expected withdrawal = $32,877

R = Rate of return after retirement = 5.02%, or 0.0502

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

PV in 19 years = $32,877 / 0.0502 = $654,920.3187251

The amount you need today can be calculated using the present value formula as follows:

PV = FV / (1 + r)^n ……………………………………………. (2)

Where;

PV = Present value or the amount you need today = ?

FV = Future value or PV in 19 years = $654,920.3187251

r = rate of return prior to retirement = 7.29%, or 0.0729

n = number of years = 19

Substituting the values into equation (2), we have:

PV = $654,920.3187251 / (1 + 0.0729)^19 = $654,920.3187251 / 3.80737505803714 =  $172,013.607470218

Rounding to the nearest dollar, we have:

PV = $172,014

Therefore, the amount you need today is $172,014.

Learn more about present value here: brainly.com/question/17322936.

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barxatty [35]
The right answer is community settings :D
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Digital enterprise, inc., promises to pay its employees a year-end bonus "if profits continue to be high and management agrees a
Ganezh [65]

Year end bonuses could be paid only if the business is doing good. The profit margin has to be high in order to give bonuses.

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3 years ago
PLEASE HELP WILL MARK AS BRAINLIEST
Anuta_ua [19.1K]

Answer:

true

Explanation:

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