I think it’s Rhizobium I’m not sure though
During cellular respiration, carbon dioxide is released to the atmosphere during the formation of acetyl coenzyme A<span>. This step involves the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvic acid, the result of which is carbon dioxide. This carbon dioxide is uptaken by plants and used in the process of photosynthesis to produce glucose.</span>
Answer: A. plants produce oxygen during photosynthesis and they also need oxygen from the air for cellular respiration.
In the process of photosynthesis the plants in the presence of sunlight, water and carbon dioxide produces a carbohydrates as food and oxygen is liberated into the atmosphere. The process of photosynthesis takes place in day and plants avail oxygen from the roots and leaves for respiration. The food produced is broken down into carbon dioxide and water with the release of energy in the presence of oxygen during cellular respiration. Plants produce oxygen as a byproduct of photosynthesis and use oxygen for cellular respiration.
On the basis of the above information, A. plants produce oxygen during photosynthesis and they also need oxygen from the air for cellular respiration is the correct statement that describes the relationship between plants and oxygen.
DNA model given by Watson and Creek in the year of 1953 gave a very detailed study regarding the structure of B DNA which is valid till date and is essentially corroborating with Chargaff's data and Xray diffraction pattern.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
The DNA is the most common nucleic acid found in the living organisms as a genetic material. As stated by Watson and Creek, this DNA contains a double helical structure with two sugar phosphate backbones and the nitrogen bases getting projected from it inwards. The backbones are formed of ribose sugar and phosphate and joined together with a phosphodiester bond. The ribose sugar is attached to phosphates at its 3' and 5' Carbon atoms. The nitrogen bases found in DNA are Adenine, Guanine, Thymine and Cytosine. The Adenine has two hydrogen bonds with thymine and guanine has 3 hydrogen bonds with cytosine.
Each full turn of a helix is 34A and each base pair is 3.4A apart. The distance between two strands of DNA is 20A.
Chargaff's rule regarding the equal amount of adenine and thymine as well as guanine and cytosine is matching with this structure. All the other rules also do match with this DNA structure.