Answer:
Evolutionary Psychology.
Explanation:
The perspective of Evolutionary Psychology was formed by Charles Darwin with his theory of Evolution in 1859.
<u>According to this perspective of psychology, it explains that evolution has it's impact on mental and psychological traits. These traits include memory, perception, language, etc</u>.
The history is this perspective can be traced back to the Functionalism by William James.
This <u>perspective of psychology also helps to understand disorders</u> such as phobias of snakes, survival, etc.
So, the correct answer is Evolutionary perspective.