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Answer:
cost of capital 16%
Explanation:
SML formula:
r_f = 3%
β = 1.3
r_m = 13%
0.03 + 1.3(0.13-0.03)
firm's required return = .16 = 16%
Answer:
The options are given below:
A. Firm X
B. Firm Y
C. Same variability of operating profits
D. It would depend on tax effect on taxable income
The correct option is B. Firm Y
Explanation:
This is because firm Y has a higher operating leverage than firm X.
<u>Operating Leverage</u> refers to a cost-accounting formula that measures the degree to which a firm can increase operating income by increasing revenue. Operating leverage actually boils down to the analysis of fixed costs and variable costs, and it is highest in companies that have a high fixed operating costs in comparison with variable operating costs. What this means is that this kind of company makes use of more fixed assets. On the other hand, operating leverage is lowest in companies that have a low fixed operating costs when compared with variable operating costs.
Companies with high operating leverage are capable of making more money from each additional sale if they do not have to incur more costs to produce more sales.
Therefore, from the scenario given above, we can conclude that firm Y has a higher operating leverage than firm X, because firm X has lower fixed costs than firm Y, and a higher variable cost than firm Y as well. Hence, firm Y has the potential to make more operating profits from its business activities.
Answer:
The authorized common stock shares remain 1,000,000 shares.
Explanation:
The authorized shares are not affected by movements in the shares, like issue of shares, repurchase, and resale of treasury stock shares. The authorized shares, therefore, represent the number of shares that the company is legally bound to issue without exceeding. The implication is that the company is free to issue shares less than or equal to the authorized shares, but it may not issue more than the authorized until it obtains a new authorization.
The movements are accounted for in separate accounts called Issued Common Stock Account and Treasury Stock Account. The treasury stock account is a contra account to the Common Stock.
Answer:
Net income 167,800
Explanation:
The net income will be determinate by the difference of the revenues and revenues:
Service revenue 300,000
Salaries expense 81,000
Rent expense 48,000
Utilities expense 3,200
Total expenses <u> 132,200 </u>
Net income 167,800
If provided with a tax rate, that value would be the earnigns before taxes (EBT)
We should also calculate the income tax and then, subtract the income tax to get the net income
