Answer:
Cost of units completed = $176,528
Workings are attached:
Explanation:
Equivalent unit of production
An equivalent unit of production is an expression of the amount of work done by a manufacturer on units of output that are partially completed at the end of an accounting period. Basically the fully completed units and the partially completed units are expressed in terms of fully completed units.
Equivalent units are used in the production cost reports for the producing departments of manufacturers using a process costing system. Cost accounting textbooks are likely to present the cost calculations per equivalent unit of production under two cost flow assumptions: weighted-average and FIFO.
Conversion costs
Conversion costs is a term used in cost accounting that represents the combination of direct labor costs and manufacturing overhead costs. In other words, conversion costs are a manufacturer's product or production costs other than the cost of a product's direct materials.
Expressed another way, conversion costs are the manufacturing or production costs necessary to convert raw materials into products.
The term conversion costs often appears in the calculation of the <u>cost of an</u> <u>equivalent unit in a process costing system.</u>
For the sake of this question, we will be determining the <u>equivalent units of production:</u>
- Units completed and transferred subject to material and conversion costs
- Units in the closing inventory subject to material and conversion costs
- We will then calculate the cost per units with respect to material and conversion costs for the equivalent units.
- These cost per units will enable us to determine the cost of items completed.
Given the consumption equation of c= 200 + 0.85yd, and the disposable income of $400, then, then we would get the consumption by substituting the given to the equation:c= 200 + 0.85ydc= 200 + 0.85(400)c= 200 + 340c= 540Therefore, the consumption is $540.
Answer:
identifying pricing constraints.
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about George and Arthurine Renfro decided who decided to start a family business in 1990 and market chowchow, a southern regional food, they had to determine how they would price the chowchow by examining the demand for the product (would people rather eat home-made or store-bought), the cost of getting the jars for bottling the chowchow, and how much it would cost to distribute the product to area stores. In other words, in this case, the Renfros had to begin the development of their pricing strategy by identifying pricing constraints. .
Pricing constraints can be regarded as
factors which brings about limit of latitude of prices which a company may set.
Answer:
<u>Favourable Changes:</u>
Sales
Gross Profit
Operating Income
Interest Expense
Net Income
<u>Unfavourable Changes:</u>
Cost Of Sales
Selling Expenses
General Expenses
Other Revenue
Income Taxes
Explanation:
Observe Movement from 2018 results to 2019 results
Erie Corp
Vertical Analysis of Income Statement
2019 2018
Sales 1,397 1,122
Less Cost Of Sales 935 814
Gross Profit 462 308
<u>Less Operating Expenses</u>
Selling Expenses 154 121
General Expenses 88 77
Operating Income 220 110
<u>Less Non- Operating Expenses</u>
Other Revenue 4 7
Interest Expense 2 9
Income Taxes 134 66
Net Income 88 42
Answer: Proposal C
Explanation:
The way to solve this is to calculate the Present Values of all these payments. The smallest present value is the best.
Proposal A.
Periodic payment of $2,000 makes this an annuity.
Present value of Annuity = Annuity * ( 1 - ( 1 + r ) ^ -n)/r
= 2,000 * (1 - (1 + 0.5%)⁻⁶⁰) / 0.5%
= $103,451.12
Proposal B
Present value = Down payment + present value of annuity
= 10,000 + [2,200 * ( 1 - ( 1 + 0.5%)⁻⁴⁸) / 0.5%]
= 10,000 + 93,676.70
= $103,676.70
Proposal C
Present value = Present value of annuity + Present value of future payment
= [500 * (1 - (1 + 0.5%)⁻³⁶) / 0.5%] + [116,000 / (1 + 0.5%)⁶⁰]
= 16,435.51 + 85,999.17
= $102,434.68
<em>Proposal C has the lowest present value and so is best. </em>
