Answer:
ABO blood grouping system is based on presence or absence of three types of antigen on red blood cells. A and B blood group have A and B antigens respectively. AB blood group has both A and B antigens. O blood group does not have any antigen.
A body with particular blood type will consider other blood group foreign ( because it has different antigen ) and produce antibodies against it. A person with blood type A can not be given B type blood because the antibodies in his body will destroy RBCs with B antigen which may even prove fatal.
AB blood type person can receive blood from both A and B blood groups because he has antigens for both of them so it will produce antibodies for neither of them. He can also receive O type blood because O blood does not have any antigen so it can be given to any person without incompatibility reaction.
However, AB individual can only donate blood to AB individual because his blood cells have both A and B antigens. So, he can only donate blood to an individual who does not produce antibodies for both A and B blood groups and that would only be another AB blood type individual.
Answer:
Respiration links up the simple sugar, <u><em>glucose</em></u><em>,</em> with the gas <u><em>oxygen .</em></u>
Explanation:
In the process of respiration, oxygen is used to breakdown glucose. Water and carbon dioxide are produced due as a result of this reaction. A huge amount of energy, in the form of ATP is also released during this process. ATP is used by almost every cell of the body to carry out normal cellular functions. Energy is mainly stored in the linkage between the second and third phosphate of an ATP molecule.
<span>. In light-dependent </span>reactions high energy electrons<span> help transform ADP and NADP into ATP and NADPH. These are then sent to power light-independent </span>reactions<span> that go onto create sugar. </span>
Evaporation
Explanation:
On a hot sunny day, the stage of water cycle most likely occurring is the evaporation stage.
At this stage, a phase change is occurring and liquid water is converted to water vapor in the atmosphere.
- Evaporation is an important aspect of the water cycle.
- It is preceded by precipitation and followed by condensation in the atmosphere.
- Water rises from the surface in gaseous forms and condenses in the atmosphere.
- This is because it is less dense than the surrounding atmosphere.
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