Answer:
The issues that gave rise to the "Velvet Revolutions" in Eastern Europe in the late-1980s were the economic and social crises that took place in the communist nations that were part of the Warsaw Pact, by means of which the quality of life and economic conditions of the inhabitants of these nations deteriorated notably.
Thus, these "velvet" revolutions were called as such due to the non-violence with which they developed, as they were carried out in a peaceful manner and without confrontations between citizens and the police, army and other government representatives.
In most of the nations of Eastern Europe, such as Czechoslovakia, Hungary or Bulgaria, among others, these revolutions followed this pacifist pattern that finally ended up ending the communist governments in the region.
Answer:
The following are the characteristics of China:
IT HAS FOREIGN SPHERE OF INFLUENCE.
IT FAILED TO INSTITUTE REFORMS.
IT AVOIDED MODERNIZATION.
The countries that have sphere of influence on china can constrain and guide china in the choice of their foreign and domestic policies. This type of association has imparted many benefits on china. China is also a traditional country which usually try to conserve its traditional values and avoid modernization.
Answer:
The city-states changed in 2000 BCE as they became weak and easy to conquer by outsiders.
Explanation:
A city-state controlled its towns and villages, but city-states fought with one another over resources and territory.
Around 2000 BCE, the region became weak due to conflict, which made it easy to conquer by others. The change implemented regarding the economy and government after the capture. People were allowed to work, trade and do businesses along with paying taxes. The rulers of the city-states became more powerful, began to exercise their authority over others, and established dynasties.
The country of Bolivia was named in his honor and Bolivar wrote that countries constitution. Bolivar was called "the liberator" in South America. He became a dictator and wanted to establish one large country called Gran Colombia. This country would have covered the entire northern part of South America.