In active protein translation and folding.
Rough endoplasmic reticulum is called rough because<span> it has many ribosomes on its wall making it look rough. RER is</span><span> involved mainly in protein production, folding, and quality control. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum is specialised in fats and steroids production. </span><span />
Answer:
It would make it possible to compare that species to other species at a level deeper than outward appearance
Explanation:
The proteins like hemoglobin and enzymes can be studied to see whether organism which are similar in form can also be related to each other. Its differences found in these proteins' amino acid sequences will present how closely or distantly related an organism is to another.
<span>John can use Cladistic
Analysis as an approach to trace the classifications of the lion and cat
because he can trace a common ancestor for them due to the cat and the lion
having the same characteristics and traits. They are considered to be closely
related because they share a common ancestor which means that they are closely
connected. The earliest discovery of using this method was by Peter Chalmers
Mitchell in 1901 as he was studying how different types of birds belong to the
same ancestry.</span>
Answer: A. The genes encode resistance to antibiotics.
D. The genes are carried on plasmids
F. The "clock"genes are highly mobile between species.
Explanation:
Molecular clock is a tool that is used to calculate the time of the evolutionary events. These are the gene sequences that are used to determine the evolutionary distance between the new and primitive organisms developed on earth. It also measures the random changes just like mutation. Thus the molecular clock is also called as the gene clock or evolutionary clock.
The accuracy of the molecular clock can be increased by the genes that encode for a resistance against the antibiotics, the genes that are carried on the plasmids and the clock genes which are highly mobile among the species.
