Explanation:
To calculate the total magnification , of the binocular microscope -
The image of the object under observation only go via only one ocular and then travel to both our eyes ,
And the arrangement of lenses of the binocular is in way , that they are kept side - by - side and are not in a proper alignment with each other .
The 4 types of organic compounds and their subdivisions within living organisms are:
1. Carbohydrates:
- Monosaccharides,
- Oligosaccharides,
- Polysaccharides.
2. Lipids:
- Fats,
- Phospholipids,
- Waxes,
- Sterols.
3. Proteins:
- Primary structure (amino acid sequence),
- The secondary structure,
- The tertiary structure,
- The quaternary structure.
4. Nucleic acids:
- DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid),
- RNA (ibonucleic acid).
"When the plant cell is placed in a hypotonic solution , it takes up water by osmosis and starts to swell, but the cell wall prevents it from bursting. The plant cell is said to have become "turgid" i.e. swollen and hard. The pressure inside the cell rises until this internal pressure is equal to the pressure outside. "