Answer:
Soldiering
Explanation:
The principles of scientific management describes how productivity should be carried out in a work place and the different methods and strategies to be applied to ensure smooth and maximum productivity.
Scientific management involves four principles, they include:
1) Viewing a job thoroughly to determine the best way in which the work will be carried out by devising unique methods and approach.
2) Employing and training the right set of individuals to perform the job.
3) Monitoring the performance of the workers.
4) Carrying out a system of division of labour between the management and the workers.
Soldiering can be described as a situation in which workers deliberately carry out their activities below their capacity.
Answer:
d) will become an importer of tomatoes.
Explanation:
Consumer surplus would increase because the price at which they buy tomatoes would reduce while producer surplus would reduce because the price of tomatoes would reduce as a result of international trade.
Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the good.Because the price of tomatoes in the US is greater than the price of tomatoes in the world, when the US begins international trade, it would import tomatoes because it is inefficient in the production of tomatoes.
Producer surplus is the difference between the price of a good and the least price the seller is willing to sell the product
C. Private Property
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As the industrial revolution came to the united states, most firms operated in a production orientation. The United States' transition to new industrial techniques between around 1760 and some time between 1820 and 1840 is known as the Industrial Revolution.
This transition encompassed the switch from manual to mechanical production methods, the invention of new ways for producing chemicals and iron, the expansion of steam and water power, the creation of machine tools, and the growth of the mechanized factory system. As a result of the significant increase in output, both the population and the pace of population growth saw previously unheard-of increases during industrial revolution.
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Answer:
The key economic idea being exemplified is c) People are rational
Explanation:
The economists’ assumption is that firms and consumers utilize all available information to attain their goals and weigh all costs and benefits of each action taken. Moreover, firms and consumers only choose an action if the benefits exceeds the costs. Therefore, the action of manufacturing firms to move their operations from overseas back to the US due to the increased preference for US manufactured goods exemplifies that consumers and firms rely on all available information when pursuing their goals.
