Explanation: I suggest: A freeze occurs when the temperature drops below 32 degrees, and frost can happen when the air temperature (which is measured about six feet above the ground) is up to about 36 degrees. If part of your yard is lower than the rest, it’ll probably be coldest there since cold air is heavier and sinks down.
Answer:
The ANS ( Autonomous nervous system) is divided to PNS (parasympathetic nervous system) and SNS (sympathetic nervous system).
Explanation:
The PNS maintains homeostasis and digestive response. The SNS involves fight and flight response. The SNS releases adrenaline. PNS do not involve any secretion of adrenal gland. The PNS relaxes the muscular system, The SNS allows muscles contraction. The PNS decreases heart rate. The SNS increases heart rate.
Answer:
PS:Can I be brainliest.
Have a nice day
Explanation:
Each molecule has a characteristic size and shape that determines its function in the living cell. The shapes of molecules are determined by the positions of the atoms' orbitals. When an atom forms covalent bonds, the orbitals in its valence shell are rearranged.
Answer:
a. The electrons provide energy for the H+ pump to transport more H+ ions into the thylakoid space.
d. The photolysis of water releases H+ ions into the thylakoid space.
Explanation:
This question describes the first stage of photosynthesis, which is LIGHT-DEPENDENT REACTION. The light dependent reactions involve creating ATP (energy carrier) and NADPH (electron carrier) needed for the Calvin cycle (light independent stage) to occur.
The ATP is formed by pumping hydrogen ions (H+) into the thylakoid space/lumen, hence, creating a electrochemical gradient needed for ATP synthase to synthesize ATP. The buildup of H+ ions is caused by:
- The electrons that arise when light photons hit a chlorophyll molecule is used to provide energy for the H+ pump to transport more H+ ions into the thylakoid space.
- The photolysis of water results in the production of electrons (e-) and hydrogen ions (H+). These hydrogen ions are released into the thylakoid space.
Answer: Option B.
harvest photons and transfer light energy to the reaction-center chlorophyll
Explanation:
In the thylakoid membranes,the main role of the antenna pigment molecules is harvest photons and transfer light energy to the reaction-center chlorophyll because the photon of light move until it get to a molecule in the chlorophyll. When it reaches the molecule, it causes an excitation of electrons in the chlorophyll. The energy then present allow it to break free from the chlorophyll atom, which indicate chlorophyll donating an electron and the energy that is absorbed is then converted to heat.
