Question 1. What one factor identifies an atom as a specific element? Answer: the number of protons. Remember that the atoms of a same element have the same number of protons, and the atoms of different elements cannot have the same number of protons. That permits to order the elements according to the atomic number (number of protons) in the periodic table. Question 2.An atom of fluorine has an atomic number of 9 and an atomic mass of 19. The atom contains Answer: 9 protons, 9 electrons, and 10 neutrons : because the atomic number is the number of protons, the number of electrons must be equal to the number of protons (because the atom is neutral), and the mass number is the number or protons plus the number of neutrons: 9 protons + 10 neutrons = 19 mass number (atomic mass). Question 33.Experiments with cathode ray tubes led to a new model of the atom, sometimes called the \"plum pudding\" model, because of the discovery of the <span>. Answer. electron ... when electron was discovered JJ Thompson proposed the plum pudding model, in which the atom was a solid positively charged sphere with electrons distributed inside it.</span>
In a solid, molecules are packed together, and it keeps its shape. Liquids take the shape of the container. Gases spread out to fill the container. Solid is one of the three main states of matter, along with liquid and gas.
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1) Chemical equation:
Mg + I2 ---> Mg I2
2) molar ratios
1 mol Mg : 1 mol I2 : 1 mol Mg I2
3) Calculate the number of moles of Mg in 48 grams
Atomic mass of Mg: 24.3 g/mol
number of moles = mass in grams / atomic mass = 48 g / 24.3 g/mol = 1.975 mol Mg
4) Use a proportion with the molar ratios
1 mol I2 / 1 mol Mg = x / 1.975 mol Mg =>
=> x = 1 mol I2 * 1.975 mol Mg / 1 mol Mg = 1.975 mol I2
5) Convert 1.975 mol I2 to grams
molar mass of I2 = 2 * 126.9 g/mol = 253.8 g/mol
mass = number of moles * molar mass = 1.975 mol * 253.8 g/mol = 501.255 g
Answer: 501 grams
Answer: The temperature does effect the growth of the plants. If you kept them all at different temperature and the growth was different then the temperature is definitly a factor in plant growth
Explanation:
The percentage composition of a given compound is defined as the ratio of the amount of each element to the total amount of individual elements present in the compound multiplied by 100

= 34.79 %