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kkurt [141]
3 years ago
10

Name the following ionic compounds: (a) K2Cr2O7, (b) Li2C2O4, (c) CuNO3.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Elis [28]3 years ago
4 0

Answer :

(a) The name of K_2Cr_2O_7 is, potassium dichromate.

(b) The name of Li_2C_2O_4 is, lithium oxalate.

(c) The name of CuNO_3 is, copper nitrate.

Explanation:

Ionic compound : It is a type of compound that is made up of the ions of the two different elements in which one element is a metal and another element is a non-metal.

(a) K_2Cr_2O_7

The given compound K_2Cr_2O_7 is an ionic compound. It is made up of two different ions which are potassium ion (K^+) and dichromate ion (Cr_2O_7^{2-}).

So, the name of K_2Cr_2O_7 is, potassium dichromate.

(b) Li_2C_2O_4

The given compound Li_2C_2O_4 is an ionic compound. It is made up of two different ions which are lithium ion (Li^+) and oxalate ion (C_2O_4^{2-}).

So, the name of Li_2C_2O_4 is, lithium oxalate.

(c) CuNO_3

The given compound CuNO_3 is an ionic compound. It is made up of two different ions which are copper ion (Cu^+) and nitrate ion (NO_3^{-}).

So, the name of CuNO_3 is, copper nitrate.

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Some elements have variable valencies .give reason​
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Answer:

Some elements have variable valencies because of the different electronic configurations. An atom of an element can sometimes lose more electrons than are present in its valence shell i.e. loss from the penultimate shell and hence exhibit more than 1 or variable valency.

Explanation:

Hope it helps.

3 0
3 years ago
Draw the products of benzoic acid reacting with sodium hydroxide.
Katena32 [7]

Answer:

Products: C6H5COO-Na+ (aq) + H2O (l)

Explanation:

when the benzoic acid react with sodium hydroxide, the acid part i.e carboxyl group is react with the base and produce ionic compound sodium benzoate (C6H5COO-Na+).

Chemical equation:

C6H5COOH + NaOH  → C6H5COO-Na+ + H2O

Chemical reaction with physical states:

C6H5COOH (s) + NaOH (aq) → C6H5COO-Na+ (aq) + H2O (l)

Sodium benzoate is very polar ionic compound and soluble in water. If we add HCl into this solution sodium benzoate will be converted back into benzoic acid.

Properties of benzoic acid:

1. it is colorless solid.

2. it is crystalline in nature.

3. it is aromatic compound with the formula C7H6O2.

4. it is soluble into benzene, alcohol and ether.

5. its molar mass is 122.12 g/mol.

Properties of sodium benzoate:

1. Sodium benzoate is white odorless chemical compound.

2. It is aromatic compound and molecular formula is C7H5NaO2.

3. Its molecular weight is 144.11 g/mol.

4. it is sweet in taste and soluble in water.

5. it is used as preservative because of its antimicrobial properties.

Properties of Sodium hydroxide:

1. it is colorless solid and inorganic compound.

2. it is crystalline in nature.

3. its molar mass is 40 g/mol.

4. its molecular formula is NaOH.

5. its melting point is 318 °C.

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