Freedom to assemble and petition
Both Sariah and Zachary are frustrated. Based on Albrecht's research on stress in the workplace, mental challenge would best to describe their collective frustration.
Answer: Option D
<u>Explanation:</u>
Mental challenge type of a disease which is related to the thinking of a man. This condition affects the brain of the person. When a person is suffering from a mental challenge, he or she has a change in the behavior of the person or the way that person thinks.
The way the person who is suffering from mental challenge relates to his or her environment, also changes because of his disease or condition of the mind. Thus this stress level is a mental challenge.
Answer:
Rudy's ego-defense mechanism is <u><em>projection</em></u>.
Explanation:
In the field of psychology, a projection can be described as a mechanism of defence in which the ego of an individual tends to defend itself against unconscious impulses or qualities by denying their existence in themselves while attributing them to others.
The same mechanism of projection was being used bu Rudy when his ego caused him to suspect every other person while he had the same unconscious thoughts.
Because of the fact that Emily is seldom in a bad mood and is always optimistic about herself and others it can be said that Emily is low on <span>negative affectivity.
</span><span>Negative Affectivity (NA) is term used in psychology to denote </span>is a tendency to pervasive dysphoria and low mood experience. It involves negative emotions and poor self-concept.
The research error described above is an example of selection bias.
Selection bias takes place when, from a population of interest, a group of individuals is selected in order to construct a sample but without a proper randomization. The result is a sample which is not representative of the underlying population.
According to the example, the target population of the research comprises all students but the sample only includes boys. Hence, selection has not been random because it followed a gender criteria, and the results obtained using it cannot be applicable to the whole population because they are affected by a selection bias.