Answer:
A. an increase in the greenhouse effect
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide controls the amount of water vapor in the atmosphere and thus the size of the greenhouse effect.
Answer:
The one next to your thumb is called the fore finger, pointer finger, or index finger.
Explanation:
A genetic mutation results in the offspring of two butterflies being a different color. There is no evidence of biological evolution in this.
In populations of organisms, biological evolution is the change in hereditary features through successive generations. When diversity is added to a population through gene mutation or genetic recombination or removed by natural selection or genetic drift, features undergo evolutionary alteration. the gradual genetic change within a population. What is the most likely outcome if two species rejoin after many generations if allopatric speciation has place after a population split into two different populations?
Learn more about biological evolution here.
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Answer:
the "second law of Mendel", or principle of independent distribution, states that during the formation of gametes, each pair of alleles segregates independently of the other pairs.
Explanation:
Mendel's second Law is also known as the Law of Segregation, also as the Law of Equitable Separation, and also as the Law of Disjunction of the Alleles. This Second Law of Mendel is fulfilled in the second filial generation, that is to say, from the parents to the first generation, the First Law of Mendel is fulfilled, and after the children of the first generation this Second Law of Mendel is fulfilled.
This 2nd Law of Mendel, speaks of the separation of the alleles in each of the crossing between the members of the first generation, who would now become parental of the second generation, for the formation of a new child gamete with certain characteristics.
Since each allele is separated to constitute features that do not belong to the first filial generation, but to that of the parents. That is to say that many of the most obvious features in the recessive allele would be present when a generation leaps. All this in relative proportion to the number of individuals in the second subsidiary generation.
We know that Hardy-Weinberg conditions include the following equations:

where 
And where p = dominant, and q = recessive; this means that
is equal to the homozygous dominant,
is the heterozygous, and
is the homozygous recessive .
So we have 100 total cats, with 4 having the recessive white coat color. That means we have a ratio of
or 0.04. Let that equal our
value.
So when we solve for q, we get:


Now that we have our q value, we can use the other equation to find p:



So then we can solve for our heterozygous population:

This is the ratio of the population. So we then multiply this number by 100 to get the number of cats that are heterozygous:

So now we know that there are 32 heterozygous cats in the population.