Answer:
O oceans, soils and forests
Explanation:
A carbon sink absorbs carbon from the environment. They do not release carbon to the environment.
The atmosphere is a good carbon source since it contains a significant amount of carbon dioxide gas.
- Carbon is found in the ocean in dissolved form.
- Soils are also good carbon sinks.
- Forest trees use carbon for their life processes
- One very integral process where carbon is used up is at photosynthesis.
- The carbon is used to make food materials.
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
Please see the attachment
The two statements which describe the production of soy sauce.
Option A. When soy sauce is made, yeast and mold help break down the sugars to produce various acids.
Option F. To produce soy sauce, yeast and a type of mold are added to a
mixture of soybeans, wheat, and salt.
Explanation:
Soy sauce is naturally prepared by artisanal brewing and fermentation. The basic ingredients used are soybeans, wheat and salt.
During the brewing process, microbes like mold, yeast or bacteria are added to the basic mixture to ferment. When mold is added to the basic mixture, it ferments and forms a mixture called koji.
Molds like Aspergillus soyae called the koji starter is commonly used. The enzymes present in the mold break the starch in the soy beans and wheat into simpler sugars, and proteins into amino acids, and fats into simpler lipids.
The koji is then treated with yeast and lactic acid bacteria which ferments the koji and forms the moromi which is then processed further to form soy sauce.
The enzymes of the yeast converts the simple sugars into alcohol, CO2 and other organic acids and elements which enhance the flavor of the sauce. Lactic acid bacteria takes the role of converting the sugars into organic acids like aspartic and glutamic acid, and other amines.
The filtrate is first refined and concentrated by the processes of <u>reabsorption and secretion</u>, which form the urine that leaves the body.
<h3>Process of filtration in kidney:</h3>
The glomerulus filters your blood, and the tubule restores necessary substances to your blood while removing waste. The glomerulus is nestled within a region of the kidney called the Bowman's Capsule. This is where filtration occurs. The high pressure causes some substances to pass through the capillary walls when blood is forced through the tiny capillaries. The walls serve as a filter or sieve. This is how the function of the nephron. A glomerulus filters your blood, while a tubule restores necessary substances to your circulation while removing extra waste. Each nephron has both of these functions.
Learn more about filtration here:
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