Answer: C). A tsunami would decrease abundance by causing physical damage to the organisms and their ecosystems.
An intertidal zone is also known as littoral zone. It is the region which is covers the foreshore and seabed. This region is exposed to the affects of tides. This region is highly vulnerable to tsunamis. The tsunami will disturb the habitat of organisms living in intertidal zone. Therefore, will result in decrease in abundance of aquatic organisms.
Answer:
requires that mitochondrial ATP synthesis and electron flow through the respiratory chain be obligately coupled.
Explanation:
The chemosmotic model was a concept formulated by Peter Mitchell, who stated that during the phases of electron transport in the respiratory chain, an intense release of energy occurs. This released energy allows hydrogen ions to be transported from within the mitochondrial matrix to the intercellular medium. The result of all of this is the occurrence of a chemosmotic gradient. However, when interpreting what occurs in the chemosmotic model, we can see that this model requires that the mitochondrial synthesis of ATP and the flow of electrons through the respiratory chain must be coupled.
A positively charged ion is called cation.
A negatively charged ion is called anion.
A salt is formed by the ionic bonding of a cation and an anion.
pH is a measure of the hydrogen ion concentration in a solution.
The answer is, D. Organ system
