Diffusion is one form of passive transport that doesn't require the expenditure of cellular energy. A molecule can diffuse passively through the cell membrane if it's lipid-soluble, uncharged, and very small, or if a carrier molecule can assist it. ... The assisted process is known as facilitated diffusion.
Got this off google but still hope it helps :)
I think it’s C but I could be wrong
Answer:
The water which is released back to the lake contains thermal energy ie heat energy from cooled engines therefore bringing thermal pollution