False as far as i know
France and England have a history of fighting each other. this question depends on the time period, if your talking 18th century and back, i doubt the answer is true.
<span>An increase in scientific and medical discoveries improved life expectancies.
</span>The best possible explanation for the changes in Europe's population since 1750 is that an increase in scientific and medical discoveries improved life expectancies.In fact, it was around this type that basic hygiene norms were implemented, as well as some mortal diseases were cured or to improve lifbetter treated. Moreover, the discovery of vaccinations helped greatly to improve life expectancies.
The only true option from the list would be that "<span>In time a fifth group was added to the caste system--the untouchables," since this was a later development and not an initial part of the system. </span>
Technology, innovation, and industrialization increased the ideology of conflict, as can be seen when one compares the Thirty Years War, the Thirty Years World War, and the thirty years of conflict that was World War I and World War II. So the answer would be letter a.