Answer:
Cloning may be defined as the process by which the genetically identified individual of the organism can be created artifically or naturally. Aseual reproduction results in the formation of clone.
The microsatellite analysis is used to prove that snuppy is a clone. Microsatellites are the highly variable DNA sequences repeats that has variable loci and considered at population level. The two alleles are possible for the one microsatellite locus. After comparing the alleles it has been found that snuppy has exactly the same genetic material as the surrogate mother, afghan. This completely determines that snuppy is a clone of afgan.
Answer:
It occurs in the cytoplasm. Glycolysis also involves two stages which break up glucose. In the 1st stage, Glucose is broken into two phosphorylated 3-carbon compounds through a series of reactions.
Answer:
Option (A) and (D).
Explanation:
Esophagus may be defined the long tube like structure that connect the throat with the stomach. The partially digested food from the buccal cavity to the stomach is pass down through the esophagus.
The mucosa of the esophagus contains the thick layer of the nonkeratinized squamnous epithelium. The smooth muscles are present in some layers only. The two layer of the muscle that are superior to the one third of the muscularis are the skeletal muscle.
Thus, the correct answer is option (A) and (D).
Answer:
Through natural selection, those organisms which have better adaptations to survive in an environment are able to live and pass on their alleles to their offsprings. Hence, any trait which is beneficial to an organism will be favoured by natural selection.
As tissue pockets is a trait which is required by the shrimps, hence with the passage of time shrimp population having tissue pockets will increase and will be favoured by nature.