Answer:
Income is money what an individual or business receives in exchange for providing labour, producing a good or service, or through investing capital. Individuals most often earn income through wages or salary. Businesses earn income from selling goods or services above their cost of production.
Explanation:
The clown is commenting on the cyclic nature of time and saying that Malvolio has received the treatment he deserved.
The correct answer should be philosophical ideas
Most of the texts were about the church and belief in god. Many philosophers of the mid ages even spoke how they could logically prove the existence of god, and many of them were supported by the church.
I always like to think of figurative meaning as deeper meaning: what is the narrator really trying to get the reader to understand? Once you have your answer, think about the key words in that excerpt that helped you uncover the figurative meaning-- these will always be figurative devices, so you're already half way through this question. (pro tip: stick to the text to uncover it-- don't stray to far from the information you are being provided)
Lastly, you're being asked to identify literary devices here, do you notice any symbols? Something that usually stands for something else that might relate to that deeper/figurative meaning? Also, think about how the way in which the author phrased these symbols impacted the overall deeper meaning.