Oparin and Haldane's theory and Miller's experiment are the proof that long complex molecules that carry information such as DNA, might have formed on early earth.
Explanation:
Oparin and Haldane Hypothesis states that life on Early earth could have evolved by chemical evolution.
Oparin and Haldane said that the reducing atmosphere of the early earth caused simple inorganic molecules to react by using sunlight and formed molecules like amino acids and nucleotides.
These monomers combined to form polymers, they would have attained self-replicating tendency eventually these would have assembled into structures and these macromolecules had also made membrane-bound organelle.
Although this hypothesis is not fully accepted but part of it which talks about formation of molecules is accepted.
Millers and Urey in their experiment created an artificial reducing environment like that of early earth. They used a heated pool of water, atmospheric gases like H2O,CH4,N2, NH4 and sparks of electricity. After running the experiment for some days they found that amino acids, sugars, lipids and other organic molecules had formed.
Their hypothesis is not fully accepted but part of is evident that organic building block is formed from inorganic constituent on the earth.
Answer:
Cytoplasm: Fluid between the cell membrane and the nucleus. helps protect organelles
Nucleus: A part of the cell containing hereditary information and is responsible for growth and reproduction; the "command center" of the cell.
Ribosome: A small particle in the cell that can make proteins.
Endoplasmic Reticulum: A cell structure that forms a maze of passageways in which proteins and other materials are carried from one part of the cell to another.
Golgi Apparatus: A cell structure that helps make and package materials to be transported out of the cell or for storage inside the cell.
Lysosome: Cell organelle filled with enzymes needed to break down certain materials in the cell, such as large food particles or old parts of the cell. May be found only in animal cells.
Vacuole: Saclike storage structure in the cell. can store water, nutrients, and even toxic substances.
Mitochondrion: An organelle containing enzymes responsible for producing energy. (Metabolism/respiration)
Chloroplast: An organelle found in the cells of plants and some other organisms that captures the energy from sunlight and converts it into chemical energy (photosynthesis).
Cell membrane: The thin, flexible barrier around a cell; controls what enters and leaves the cell.
Cell wall: The structure outside of the cell membrane that is used to provide support and protection. Present in plants, algae, fungi, and many prokaryotes.
The Kinetic energy is 345,600 J
=1/2^2
Answer:
A,E,D,B,C
Explanation:
first pic is A
second pic is E and go on ...
