Answer:
Indeed, the situation of racial tension between whites and African Americans that is taking place today is part of a complex historical process, which began with the slavery of black people in the south of the country, the Civil War and African American emancipation and, later, the failed Reconstruction process and the Jim Crow Laws.
Thus, during the Jim Crow Laws, the southern states established limitations on the rights and freedoms of African Americans, both in their political and social and economic aspects. For this reason, a kind of institutional inequality began to develop between whites and African Americans, where the latter did not have the same capacity to exercise their rights as whites.
This situation has been maintained, with gradual but slow changes, until today, where even today there are certain inequalities, although no longer institutionalized, between whites and blacks.
Answer:
1. The issue of slavery
2. The issue of states' rights
Explanation:
The historical circumstances that led to the election results of 1860 are issues of slavery and states' rights to govern themselves.
Towards the election of 1860, all four presidential candidates including Abraham Lincoln, John Bell, John Breckenridge, and Stephen Douglas were picked along the issue of slavery, where the southern part believed that Slavery should be expanded but the Northern part believes slavery should be abolished.
Similarly, the southern part of the country believed that the state had the right to govern themselves, but the northern part of the country believed that Union and the national government is supreme.
In the end, Abraham Lincoln won the election, without winning any state in the south. He won with 40% of popular votes and 180 electoral votes.
Answer:
The paradox of hedonism, also called the pleasure paradox, refers to the practical difficulties encountered in the pursuit of pleasure. ... The utilitarian philosopher Henry Sidgwick was first to note in The Methods of Ethics that the paradox of hedonism is that pleasure cannot be acquired directly
Explanation:
1. The judicial review checks if the law passed by the congress is constitutional. This limits the power of the congress without it and it would have unlimited power, and could for example re-introduce slavery. The congress won't do it, because they know that the law would be deemed unconstitutional.
2. The president is foremost a Chief of State - that also means the Head of State. This means that the president represents the US, for example during the meeting of the Heads of State.
3. The US Civil Service is the workforce of people working for the Government in non-military positions.They are employed, and not elected, so they don't have terms. Those positions include administrative positions in the government.
4.The Cabinet is the Council of the heads of the departments which is the body that the President works with most directly, and it advises the president on their relevant areas of expertise.
Answer: The transportation or importation into any State, Territory, or Possession of the United States for delivery or use therein of intoxicating liquors, in violation of the laws thereof, is hereby prohibited.
Explanation: