Answer:
First law of thermodynamics is the conservation of energy states that energy is not created and not destroyed but only can be stored.
Thermodynamics second law states that total entropy of a system increases from lower to higher system and some of the energy is always wasted during the work done.
In the food chain plants are the producers which accept light energy and stored in the form of chemical energy and energy flow to the herbivores and higher trophic levels in the chemical form only and no new energy is created in between the chain (Fisrt law of thermodynamics). Heat is generated during respiration by plants and animals (wasted energy) and entropy also increases with the increase in level of the pyramid of energy (Second law of thermodynamics).
The esophagus squeezes food down the digestive tract by an involuntary synchronized muscle movement called the Peristalsis
Explanation:
Fixed sample size:
In this fixed sample size the data is studied and checked in order to find a relationship. The benefits it is easy to produce, and with it less reliable outcomes can be given.
Sequential procedures:
→Sequential procedures helps while we are collecting the data.
→At an interim analysis, data collection can be stopped whenever the results are convincing enough to conclude an effect is present.
→Or otherwise the more data can be collected, or if needed the study can be terminated whenever it is extremely unlikely the predicted effect will be observed if data collection would be continued.
→In this two or more blocks of different sizes are prepared for testing.
→Pros being it provides better results and is less time taking, as we can stop once the relation is seen, con being it is difficult to perform.
