D) earthquake
Earthquakes release gases into the atmosphere.
Answer:
F1 Females - all wild type
F1 Males - all wild type
F2 Females - - all wild type
F2 Males - 1/2 wild type, 1/2 vermilion
Explanation:
The wild-type allele (Xᵛ⁺) is dominant over vermilion (Xᵛ), which is a sex-linked trait.
Female flies have two X chromosomes, male flies have one X and one Y chromosome.
A homozygous wild-type female fly (Xᵛ⁺Xᵛ⁺) is mated with a vermilion male fly (XᵛY).
The female parent can only produce Xᵛ⁺ gametes.
The male parent can produce either Xᵛ or Y gametes.
When gametes from both parents fuse, the F1 offspring will have the genotypes Xᵛ⁺Xᵛ (females with wild type eyes) and Xᵛ⁺Y (males with wild type eyes).
The F1 females can produce Xᵛ⁺ and Xᵛ gametes. The F1 males can produce Xᵛ⁺ and Y gametes.
When the F1 individuals interbreed, the gametes combine to give rise to the F2 offspring. The possible combination of gametes that will give the different genotypes and phenotypes in the F2 are:
- Xᵛ⁺Xᵛ⁺ females with wild type eyes
- Xᵛ⁺ Y males with wild type eyes
- Xᵛ Xᵛ⁺ females with wild type eyes
- Xᵛ Y males with vermilion eyes
<u>Answer</u>:
"It increases the mutation rate" is an advantage of sexual reproduction
<u>Explanation</u>:
The basic thing of evolution is fundamental, as it helps in generation of genetic variation on which the selection can act. Sexual reproduction leads to genetic diversity, and this genetic diversity leads to increase the mutation rate. Genetic diversity occurs because of two various cells which are combining together and biological assortment which happens at the time of cell division. Neutral genetic diversity in the population leads to high mutation rate.
The statement that is a well-written hypothesis about DDT and its effects on the environment is as follows: If DDT levels in the environment increase, then the number of predatory birds will decrease (option B).
<h3>What is an hypothesis?</h3>
Hypothesis is a tentative conjecture explaining an observation, phenomenon or scientific problem that can be tested by further observation, investigation or experimentation.
Hypothesis is widely regarded as an educated guess because it predicts the outcome of an experiment and can be tested to either be true or false.
A hypothesis is usually written as an IF, THEN statement.
Therefore, the statement that is a well-written hypothesis about DDT and its effects on the environment is as follows: If DDT levels in the environment increase, then the number of predatory birds will decrease.
Learn more about hypothesis at: brainly.com/question/13025783
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Pressure tightness and squeezing
