Answer:
The ability to pay attention to one message and ignore others, yet hear distinctive features of the unattended messages.
Explanation:
In psychology, the term cocktail party effect refers to the phenomenon by which <u>the brain can focus its attention on a particular stimulus while filtering out the other stimuli that are not relevant to it.</u> This phenomenon happens especially at places where there's a lot of noise where the listener is able to focus his/her attention in one particular stimulus. However,<u> if there is a distinctive stimulus (like someone saying your name) you can hear this part of the message</u> even if your attention is focused somewhere else.
Therefore, we can conclude that the cocktail party effect is the ability to pay attention to one message and ignore others, yet hear distinctive features of the unattended messages.
Answer:
This is an example of the status quo bias.
Explanation:
Status quo is understood as the existing way of something, mostly social, for example. The status quo bias is understood, then, as the preference an individual has of having <em>things remain the same</em> as they have been, without making much change.
In this case, people already have their services such as cable, internet or cell phone providers. They do not consider the telemarketer's offers because they do not want to make the decision to change, thus succumbing to the status quo bias of wanting things to remain the same.
Answer:
The main problem between the North and the South was the disagreement of slavery.
Explanation:
The North was against slavery, and the South was for slavery. This was the main problem between the North and South because it caused a whole war.