The amount of $25.00 billion will be the private investment spending that each $10 billion increase in government spending will crowd out.
<h3>What is the explanation on government expenditure?</h3>
When the government expenditure increased by $1 billion, the planned investment expenditure will falls by $0.20 billion., hence, for each $1 billion increase in government spending, there is a net change in intial spending of $0.2 billion
Also, the aggregate demand curve will shift to the right by the net change in spending multiplied by the multiplier, which equals 1- MPC.
Hence, the net increase in AD due to the $1 billion increase in government expenditure is equals what is known as the net multiplier.
Therefore, the amount of $25.00 billion will be the private investment spending that each $10 billion increase in government spending will crowd out.
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Answer:
4
Explanation:
The chi-squared test tests whether distribution of a population of something (such as people, traits etc) into categories deviates significantly from expected values.
The degrees of freedom represents the number of independent ways by which a system can change. The degree of freedom is always the number of categories being analyzed minus 1.
Therefore, the degrees of freedom in this example is 5-1 = 4
Answer:
B. forcing producers to factor into their production costs , the cost of the externalities created in the production of their output
Explanation:
" internalizing an external cost " -
It is the process of shifting the cost or the burden from negative externality like the pollution , to inside .
And this process is achieved via paying taxes , the government subsidies , tolls etc .
Hence , the correct explanation for " internalizing an external cost " is ( b ) .
Answer:
c. $357,000
d. $733,000
e. $120,000
Explanation:
As we know that
Total assets = Total liabilities + Shareholder equity
The computation is shown below:
c. Updated assets would be
= $720,000 - $168,000
= $552,000
And, the updated liabilities would be
= $180,000 + $15,000
= $195,000
So, the updated capital would be
= $552,000 - $195,000
= $357,000
d. Updated assets would be
= $720,000 - $175,000
= $895,000
And, the updated liabilities would be
= $180,000 - $18,000
= $162,000
So, the updated capital would be
= $895,000 - $162,000
= $733,000
e. The opening capital would be
= Total assets - total liabilities
= $720,000 - $180,000
= $540,000
And, the ending capital would be
= Total assets - total liabilities
= $880,000 - $220,000
= $660,000
So, the gain would be
= Ending capital balance - opening capital balance
= $660,000 - $540,000
= $120,000