Main parts and their functions :
- Hypothalamus : Links the nervous system to the endocrine system via the pituitary gland. It controls the release of 8 hormones by the pituitary gland, controls body temperature, control of food and water intake, hunger and thirst!
- Pituitary gland : Produces essential hormones for everything living such as the growth hormone, adrenocorticotropic hormone, thyroid stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone and follicle stimulating hormone, etc.
- Thyroid gland : Produces thyroid hormones that regulate the body metabolism, play an important role in bone growth and development of the brain and nervous system in children!
- Parathyroid glands : Release parathyroid hormone which plays a role in regulating calcium levels in the blood and bone metabolism.
- Adrenal glande : Produce hormones that help the body control blood sugar, burn protein and fat, react to stressors, and regular blood pressure.
- Pineal body/gland : Secretes the melatonin hormone which may help regulate the wake-sleep cycle of the body.
- Reproductive glands : Main source of sex hormones for males and females.
- Pancreas : Has digestive and hormonal functions. One part of the pancreas called the exocrine, secures digestive enzymes. While the other part of the pancreas called the endocrine, secretes hormones called insulin and glucagon. Overall, these hormones regulate the level of glucose in the blood.
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Answer:
C. Shape is the correct answer
Explanation:
I will have this screenshot at the bottom to let you know as proof this is correct.
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Bacteria have been found to be able to detoxify certain chemicals; perhaps there are more.
<h3>What is bacteria?</h3>
Bacteria are common, primarily free-living creatures with only occasionally one biological cell. Bacterium is the singular form. They account for a large chunk of the prokaryotic microbial kingdom. The bulk of the ecosystems on Earth are home to bacteria, which are typically a few micrometers long and were among the first life forms to emerge there.
Bacteria can be found in soil, water, acidic hot springs, radioactive waste, and the deep biosphere of the Earth's crust. Bacteria play a crucial role in several stages of the nutrition cycle by recycling nutrients like nitrogen from the atmosphere. The nutrient cycle includes the breakdown of dead bodies; microorganisms are in charge of the putrefaction stage of this process.
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Answer:
D All of the above
Explanation:
Like our bones, bones in fish can provide general protection and support to their body.
(Fun fact, jellyfish do not have bones, so when they are out of the water, they loses their bell shape structure and looks more like a flat piece of jelly. But fish tends to look the same when it is in water and out of water.)
The bone is also where the muscles will attach to, which allows for movement.
(Imagine our fingers, the muscles in our fingers are attached to our bones, which allows us to do things like typing.)
Bones can also protect the fish's brain.
(Brain can be very fragile and soft, so having a hard structure around it can protect the brain. It's kind of similar to protecting the liquid egg in an egg shell.)
Answer: The framework of connective tissue between the skin and underlying muscles is called the superficial fascia.
