Answer:
This system is known as Federalism.
Explanation:
This is a system of government in which power to govern is shared between the state government and national government, with state government flexing those powers without the interference of the national government.
Its concept represents a solution to functional problems within the issues of confederation which has failed to grant several notable powers to the national government.
Answer:
C. Replication
Explanation:
According to my research on The Belmont Report, I can say that based on the information provided within the question the one principle from the answers provided that is not part of this is Replication. The Belmont Report consists of 3 principles: beneficence, justice, and respect for persons, which are all part of the process of protecting subjects that are part of clinical trials.
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Answer:
Self-serving bias
Explanation:
Self-serving bias: In psychology, the term "self-serving bias" is defined as a person's propensity or proclivity to "attribute" any of the positive situations or events to his or her self or character and therefore "attribute" any of the negative situations or events to some external factors.
In social psychology, self-serving bias is generally referred to as one of the types of cognitive bias.
In the question above, Lori is using "self-serving bias".
<u>The consequences of life tenure for federal judges:</u>
- Life tenure for federal judges was implemented for an extraordinarily vital purpose.
- It protects the judges from the 'political stress' which might come with periodic liability to an 'electorate'.
- But importantly, this ideal does not demand life tenure. Appointment without possibility of renewal for a fixed term of years would fulfill the same purpose.
- But ironically this life tenure has further magnified political divisions.
- So, this has failed to completely implement the judicial independence that the lifetime appointment of a federal judge had hoped to serve.
B. The Europeans brought diseases like smallpox, and many Native Americans died.