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Likurg_2 [28]
2 years ago
11

Suppose that you were not given the sample mean and sample standard deviation and instead you were given a list of data for the

speeds (in miles per hour) of the 20 vehicles. 19 19 22 24 25 27 28 37 35 30 37 36 39 40 43 30 31 36 33 35 How would you use the data to do this problem?
Mathematics
1 answer:
Troyanec [42]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

So, the sample mean is 31.3.

So, the sample standard deviation is 6.98.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have a list of data for the speeds (in miles per hour) of the 20 vehicles. So, N=20.

We calculate the sample mean :

\mu=\frac{19 +19 +22 +24 +25 +27 +28+ 37 +35 +30+ 37+ 36+ 39+ 40+ 43+ 30+ 31+ 36+ 33+ 35}{20}\\\\\mu=\frac{626}{20}\\\\\mu=31.3

So, the sample mean is 31.3.

We use the formula for a sample standard deviation:

\sigma=\sqrt{\frac{1}{N-1}\sum_{i=1}^{N}(x_i-\mu)^2}

Now, we calculate the sum

\sum_{i=1}^{20}(x_i-31.3)^2=(19-31.3)^2+(19-31.3)^2+(22-31.3)^2+(24-31.3)^2+(25-31.3)^2+(27-31.3)^2+(28-31.3)^2+(37-31.3)^2+(35-31.3)^2+(30-31.3)^2+(37-31.3)^2+(36-31.3)^2+(39-31.3)^2+(40-31.3)^2+(43-31.3)^2+(30-31.3)^2+(31-31.3)^2+(36-31.3)^2+(33-31.3)^2+(35-31.3)^2\\\\\sum_{i=1}^{20}(x_i-31.3})^2=926.2\\

Therefore, we get

\sigma=\sqrt{\frac{1}{N-1}\sum_{i=1}^{N}(x_i-\mu)^2}\\\\\sigma=\sqrt{\frac{1}{19}\cdot926.2}\\\\\sigma=6.98

So, the sample standard deviation is 6.98.

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1 year ago
Pumping stations deliver oil at the rate modeled by the function D, given by d of t equals the quotient of 5 times t and the qua
goblinko [34]
<h2>Hello!</h2>

The answer is:  There is a total of 5.797 gallons pumped during the given period.

<h2>Why?</h2>

To solve this equation, we need to integrate the function at the given period (from t=0 to t=4)

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\frac{5}{9} \int\limits^4_0 {(1 -\frac{1}{u })\ du=\frac{5}{9} \int\limits^4_0 {(1 )\ du- \frac{5}{9} \int\limits^4_0 {(\frac{1}{u })\ du

\frac{5}{9} \int\limits^4_0 {(1 )\ du- \frac{5}{9} \int\limits^4_0 {(\frac{1}{u })\ du=\frac{5}{9} (u-lnu)/[0,4]

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\frac{5}{9} (u-lnu)/[0,4]=\frac{5}{9}((1+3t)-ln(1+3t))/[0,4]

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Have a nice day!

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