<h2>Answer:</h2>
<u>The pituitary gland is called the master gland of the human body. </u>
<h2>Explanation:</h2>
The pituitary gland is called the master gland of the endocrine system present in the human body because this gland controls all the functions of many endocrine glands. The pituitary gland is no bigger than a pea, and is located at the base of the brain which hangs by a thin stalk from the hypothalamus.
Answer:
The correct answer is : The opponent process theory
Explanation:
The opponent process theory states that one color of the color pair dominant over the other color and suppresses it. German physiologist Ewald Hering proposed it for the first time in late 18th century.
The opponent process theory of color vision suggests that our ability to perceive color is controlled by three receptor complexes with opposing actions. According to this theory the human eye perceive color is regulated by the 3 antagonist or opposing systems or channels in the eye.
For example, when red color hits the specific region of cones it activates the specific bipolar cells but when the cones stroked by the green color the bipolar cells are inhibited due to the members of different color channel or pair.
Thus, the correct answer is : The opponent process theory
Answer:
The two circuits of the cardiovascular system are: Pulmonary Circuit and Systematic Circuit. The pulmonary circuit is shorter than the systemic and is responsible for carrying deoxygenated blood to the lungs from the right atrium, for oxygenation. The systemic circuit is longer and leaves the aortic artery, carrying oxygenated blood throughout the body and nutrients for survival. If less blood were pumped into the systemic circuit, this amount would not be sufficient to compensate for the organism's needs, with the corresponding consequences that this would entail.
It is said that the cardiovascular system is a closed system because blood travels inside a network of blood vessels without leaving them.
Provides evidence that human traits can be passed down genetically
Skeletal muscle exhibits alternating light and dark bands called a sarcomere
