Answer:
The type of parenthetical element that refers to specific nouns and begins with words like who, whom, and where is:
B. relative clauses.
Explanation:
A relative clause, or adjective clause, always starts with a relative pronoun or a relative adverb. Its purpose is to tell us something about a specific noun. Since it is a clause, it must have a subject and a verb. Take a look at the example below:
- That is the girl that I met at the dinner party last night.
In the sentence above, the clause "that I met" gives us information about the noun "girl". It starts with the relative pronoun "that" and has a subject ("I") and a verb ("met").
NOTE: The relative clause above can have the relative pronoun omitted. However, when the clause has a relative pronoun that also functions as the subject, we cannot omit it, as is shown in the example below:
- That is the girl who thought the party was at 8:00.
The correct option is C) “Valerie's petite frame was the complete opposite of her larger-than-life personality.” Direct characterization is a literary device in which the author describes the personality and physical traits of a character by using adjectives or phrases in a direct way.
In the example C, the author directly indicates the character physical trait (petite frame) and compares it to her personality (larger-than-life personality).
The other options do not describe directly the personality or physical characteristics of characters.
My answer will be A.carries
<span>for 17 the third on is wrong because of the punctuation. 19 i believe the correct answer is the 2nd one, for 18 it is the first one and finally for 20 it is the 4th one because the semicolon joins two independent clauses. Hope this helps!</span>
Short add to it -er- becomes shorter
