Answer:
The answer is a. low self-efficacy.
Explanation:
According to Bandura, self-efficacy explains how well a person thinks he can perform a task.
Self-efficacy is linked to social cognitive theory, which implies that our behaviours and reactions are a result of social observation and interactions. This means that a person with low self-efficay is likely to see a challenge as something that can't be overcomed.
I believe one reason was that it was consensual between two young lover say 18 and 17 most 18 year olds would still be charged but given a second chance or should have been given.
The correct answer is Systematic observation
Systematic observation is a method used to understand how a particular activity or task works. The researcher observes the steps of a process, the tools used, the difficulties that appear, the conversations and results of the work.
Systematic Observation is guided by a defined objective, something you want to know about that activity. The observation is made repeatedly until there is sufficient evidence to state this.
Systematic Observation can be used to do Behavioral Mapping, Task Analysis or Activity Analysis.