Vitamin D plays a vital role in the regulation of calcium deposits and maintenance of the phosphorous levels in the blood which are two elements that are significantly important for maintaining healthy bones.
The human body needs vitamin D to absorb calcium in the intestines and to recover calcium that would otherwise be excreted through the kidneys. It also essential for the development and strengthening of bones and it blocks the release of parathyroid hormones.
The answer would be letter E. None of the above
Question:
<em>The diagram shows the potential energy changes for a reaction pathway.</em>
Part 1: Does the diagram illustrate an endothermic or an exothermic reaction? Give reasons in support of your answer.
Part 2: Describe how you can determine the total change in enthalpy and activation energy from the diagram and if each is positive or negative.
Answer:
Part 1: The diagram illustrates an endothermic reaction as the products has a higher potential energy than the reactants do. There is a positive slope of the diagram and there is enough energy to meet the activation energy requirement.
Part 2: You can determine the total change in enthalpy and activation energy from the diagram by the potential energy of the reactants. If the reactants have a high potential energy, then the enthalpy is also high, and if the reactants have a low potential energy, then the enthalpy is low. You can determine if the diagram is positive or negative by knowing if its an endothermic or exothermic reaction. An endothermic reaction is positive because the products are higher than the reactants and a exothermic reaction is negative because the reactants are higher than the products.
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
Both the US industrialist John D. Rockefeller and Andrew Carnegie believed that the law of nature govern even the industrial , business or corporate sector. As in a wild forest, strongest animal survives by feeding the weak animals, like wise the business/industries/corporation of large size survive by feeding or eliminating the smaller ones. They think that this is not at all evil but it is as per the law of nature.
Thus, option B is correct.
2 amino acids; codon = a triplet & 1 codon codes for 1 amino acid therefore if are 2 mRNA codons then you’ll have 2 amino acids
Carbon dioxide can be transported through the blood via three methods. It is dissolved directly in the blood, bound to plasma proteins or hemoglobin, or converted into bicarbonate.
The majority of carbon dioxide is transported as part of the bicarbonate system. Carbon dioxide diffuses into red blood cells. Inside, carbonic anhydrase converts carbon dioxide into carbonic acid (H2CO3), which is subsequently hydrolyzed into bicarbonate (HCO3−) and H+. The H+ ion binds to hemoglobin in red blood cells, and bicarbonate is transported out of the red blood cells in exchange for a chloride ion. This is called the chloride shift.
Bicarbonate leaves the red blood cells and enters the blood plasma. In the lungs, bicarbonate is transported back into the red blood cells in exchange for chloride. The H+ dissociates from hemoglobin and combines with bicarbonate to form carbonic acid with the help of carbonic anhydrase, which further catalyzes the reaction to convert carbonic acid back into carbon dioxide and water. The carbon dioxide is then expelled from the lungs.
