Answer:
a) 1/2
b) 1/n
c) 1/4
Step-by-step explanation:
a) For each permutation, either 1 precedes 2 or 2 precedes 1. For each permutation in which 1 precedes 2, we can swap 1 and 2 to obtain a permutation in which 2 preceds 1. Thus, half of the total permutations will involve in 1 preceding 2, hence, the probability for a permutation having 1 before 2 is 1/2.
c) If 2 is at the start of the permutation, then it is impossible for 1 to be before 2. If that is not the case, then 1 has a probability of 1/n-1 to be exactly in the position before 2. We can divide in 2 cases using the theorem of total probability,
P( 1 immediately preceds 2) = P (1 immediately precedes 2 | 2 is at position 1) * P(2 is at position 1) + P(1 immediately precedes 2 | 2 is not at position 1) * P(2 is not at position 1) = 0 * 1/n + (1/n-1)*(n-1/n) = 1/n.
d) We can divide the total of permutations in 4 different groups with equal cardinality:
- Those in which n precedes 1 and n-1 precedes 2
- those in which n precedes 1 and 2 precedes n-1
- those in which 1 precedes n and n-1 precedes 2
- those in which 1 precedes n and 2 precedes n-1
All this groups have equal cardinality because we can obtain any element from one group from another by making a permutations between 1 and n and/or 2 and n-1.
This means that the total amount of favourable cases (elements of the first group) are a quarter of the total, hence, the probability of the event is 1/4.
Answer:
No because Us is powerful country canada is also powerful but U S ever sale to candians
The width of rectangle is 8 units.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
Area of rectangle = 40 units
Width = w
Length = w-3
Area = Length * Width

Factorizing the equation

Either,
w-8=0 => w=8
Or,
w+5=0 =>w= -5
As width cannot be negative, therefore
Width of rectangle = 8 units
The width of rectangle is 8 units.
Keywords: area, rectangle
Learn more about rectangles at:
#LearnwithBrainly
Answer:
60/100 orrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr 6/10
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
C(t)=3000(1.002417)^12t+960t
if T=1 year then the saving will be : 4048.17
Step-by-step explanation:
3000 deposit amount, 2.9 compound monthly interest . save 80 dollars per month at home .
A=p(1+r)^t
A=3000(1+0.029/12)^12t
A=3000(1.002417)^12t dollars
for the amount saved at home=80*12t=960t dollars
C(t)=3000(1.002417)^12t+960t
if T=1 year then the saving will be :
C(t)=3000(1.002417)^12t+960t
=3088.17+960= 4048.17 dollars