Answer:
<em>The evolutionary process in work is the founder effect. Letter A.</em>
Explanation:
<em>The founder effect is a phenomena that happens when a small group of individuals becomes isolated from a larger population. Regardless of what the original population looks like, the new population resemble only the individuals that are founded the smaller one. The founder effect is that accompanies selecting a small group from a larger population. The separate population become genetically distinct from the original population.</em>
B. They become extinct
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A decrease in the autonomic tone of the smooth muscle in a blood vessel would result in an increase in blood flow through the vessel.
<h3>Meaning of smooth muscle</h3>
smooth muscle can be defined as a muscle in the body that is non striated and involuntary in nature.
Smooth muscles are mostly found in hollow organs, passageways and tracts of some systems.
In conclusion, A decrease in the autonomic tone of the smooth muscle in a blood vessel would result in an increase in blood flow through the vessel.
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The answer is electron microscope, the magnification can be so high that it can be very expensive, most schools doesnt have them, mostly found in universities or some laboratories. the ones we usually use in home or schools are light microscope