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Luba_88 [7]
3 years ago
15

What was the Great Compromise of 1787? What did it do to Congress?

History
2 answers:
ElenaW [278]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:  The Great Compromise resolved a dispute over representation between large-population states and small population states.  It created a bicameral legislature with different rules for representation in each chamber.

Explanation/detail:

The Great Compromise was a measure decided during the United States Constitutional Convention in 1787.  The Great Compromise resolved a dispute between small population states and large population states.  The large population states wanted representation in Congress to be based on a state's population size. (This was the essence of the Virginia Plan.) The smaller states feared this would lead to unchecked dominance by the big states; they wanted all states to receive the same amount of representation.  (This was the New Jersey Plan.)

The Great Compromise (<em>aka </em>Connecticut Compromise) created a bicameral (two-chamber) legislature, with different rules for representation in each chamber. Representation in the House of Representatives would be based on population.  In the Senate, all states would have the same amount of representation, by two Senators.

Elan Coil [88]3 years ago
3 0

it's also known as the Connecticut Compromise. this Compromise was an agreement when the large and small states could not come to a conclusion. the small states wanted equal representation in Congress while the larger states wanted it to be done by population. this Compromise was split Congress into two house. the Senate (for the smaller states) was equal representation each state got 2 senators. while the House of Representation (for the larger states) was represented by population.

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What was the political significance of the great compromise and the three-fifths compromise?
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Answer:

The two compromises established a delicate balance between the North and the South.

Explanation:

The Great Compromise of 1787, also known as the Connecticut Compromise, was a political agreement during the Constitutional Convention of 1787 that defined the structure of the legislature of the United States. Under the Compromise, the legislature would be divided in two chambers: the Senate, as the upper house, where every state would have equal representation, and the Congress, the lower house, where seats would be allocated to states proportionally, according to their population. The Three-Fifths Compromise, on the other hand, was the other great compromise agreed during the Constitutional Convention. According to this compromise, three out of every five slaves would be counted as part of the population of each slave state when allocating seats for the Congress.

<u>The political significance of these two compromises was that they established a delicate balance between the North and the South.</u> For the northern states, which were generally smaller than the southern ones, the Great Compromise meant that they would be considered as equals. For the southern states, the Three-Fifths Compromise meant that they were overrepresented. If slaves had not been counted, they'd have been a minority in Congress. However, this balance was very fragile, and the disagreements between the North and South erupted into the Civil War of 1861-65,

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<h3>Answer:</h3>

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Explanation:

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