Answer:
introduces a premature stop codon into the mRNA
Explanation:
A nonsense mutation is a mutation in which an amino acid–specifying codon is changed into a termination codon or stop codon. A stop codon is a codon that does not code for any amino acid and serves to terminate the process of protein synthesis as ribosomes encounter it on the mRNA.
There are three stop codons: UAA, UAG, UGA. A nonsense mutation introduces a stop codon in place of an amino acid encoding codon. It results in the formation of truncated protein which is shorter than the normal protein. Truncated proteins are mostly nonfunctional.
The right option is; c. biomes
Savanna is considered a transitional biome because it is intermediate between two biomes.
A savanna is a tropical grassland ecosystem that is characterized by widely spaced scattered trees. Savanna is an extensive plain that is regarded as a transitional biome because it is intermediate between moisture equator forests and tropical deserts. It covers about 20% of the earth’ surface. Savanna has seasonal water availability and during the dry season, there are strong evaporation which makes the trees such as baobab to shed their leaves while bushes and grasses wither.