Answer:
moving across both the plasma membrane and the outer membrane
Explanation:
Gram-negative bacteria are bacteria that have a plasma membrane, a thin peptidoglycan layer, and an outer membrane (the space between the plasma membrane and the outer membrane is known as periplasm). Moreover, Gram-positive bacteria exhibit neither outer membrane nor periplasmic space and are surrounded by thick layers of peptidoglycan. Gram-negative bacteria have developed different protein secretion systems (types I–VI and type VIII) in order to secrete proteins into the extracellular space. For such purpose, the XcpQ protein (which is an outer membrane protein from the secretin family) participates in different transport processes in Gram-negative bacteria.
Hello!
An initial observation is the first thing a scientist notices about a topic before conducting the experiment. We can see that it is the first thing in the paragraph in this case, that dandelions grow as unwanted weeds in many lawns.
The hypothesis is the guess about the result of an experiment made before the experiment is conducted. In this case, it is that a weed killer (Killimal) would kill all the dandelions while leaving the grass healthy. This is not specifically a guess made by the scientist, but more like a prediction he wanted to verify.
An independent variable is the variable being changed in the experiment by the scientist. Here, it is whether Killimal was sprayed or not.
The dependent variable is the variable being measured, and the one being affected by the independent variable. His observation would be whether the grass and dandelions would be killed. This is because the weed killer would be directly affecting whether or not these would be killed.
The control variables are ones which are kept the same in the experiment as to not interfere with the final results. In this case, it would be the density of dandelions, the amount of sunlight, and the amount the plants were watered. These were kept exactly the same, as they could've affected the dependent variable if changed.
The control group was the one that is not impacted by the independent variable. The control group makes sure that it actually is the independent variable affecting the dependent, and it isn't some outside unknown variable. This would be the plot without the Killimal.
The experimental group is the one being experimented on from the independent variable. This would be the plot with the Killimal.
Hope this helps!
A method by which you could separate mRNA from the other types of RNA in a eukaryotic cell is oligo (dT) chromatography.
<h3>What do you mean by mRNA?</h3>
mRNA may be defined as a molecule in cells that holds codes from the DNA in the nucleus to the sites of protein synthesis in the cytoplasm.
The mRNA can be easily isolated from other types of RNA by the most reliable and convincing method of oligo (dT) chromatography which is the magnetic separation method that bounds oligo (dT) molecules on the surface of paramagnetic beads.
Therefore, a method by which you could separate mRNA from the other types of RNA in a eukaryotic cell is oligo (dT) chromatography.
To learn more about mRNA, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/884041
#SPJ4
Answer:
They pick up oxygen from the lungs and drop off oxygen to the cells through the capillaries
Answer:
The true statement is: "Spring tides are the highest, while neap tides are the lowest."
Explanation:
- The range of difference in the level of water between high and low tide is always larger in spring tide.
- Neap tides are the moderate tides. It does not have huge difference in higher and low tides because the bulging of the ocean ( by the sun) balances the bulge of the ocean caused by the moon.
- This balance is not found in spring tides that is the main reason for spring tides to have the highest level for both higher and lower tides.