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jeyben [28]
3 years ago
12

Help ASAP

Mathematics
1 answer:
statuscvo [17]3 years ago
4 0

x = - 6 and x = 7

given x² - x - 42 = 0 ← quadratic in standard form

(x - 7 )(x + 6) = 0 ← in factored form

equate each factor to zero and solve for x

x - 7 = 0 ⇒ x = 7

x + 6 = 0 ⇒ x = - 6


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The question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows:

Solve for X. Assume X is a 2x2 matrix and I denotes the 2x2 identity matrix. Do not use decimal numbers in your answer. If there are fractions, leave them unevaluated.

\left[\begin{array}{cc}2&8\\-6&-9\end{array}\right]· X·\left[\begin{array}{ccc}9&-3\\7&-6\end{array}\right] =<em>I</em>.

First, we have to identify the matrix <em>I. </em>As it was said, the matrix is the identiy matrix, which means

<em>I</em> = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&0\\0&1\end{array}\right]

So, \left[\begin{array}{cc}2&8\\-6&-9\end{array}\right]· X·\left[\begin{array}{ccc}9&-3\\7&-6\end{array}\right] =  \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&0\\0&1\end{array}\right]

Isolating the X, we have

X·\left[\begin{array}{ccc}9&-3\\7&-6\end{array}\right]= \left[\begin{array}{cc}2&8\\-6&-9\end{array}\right] -  \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&0\\0&1\end{array}\right]

Resolving:

X·\left[\begin{array}{ccc}9&-3\\7&-6\end{array}\right]= \left[\begin{array}{ccc}2-1&8-0\\-6-0&-9-1\end{array}\right]

X·\left[\begin{array}{ccc}9&-3\\7&-6\end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&8\\-6&-10\end{array}\right]

Now, we have a problem similar to A.X=B. To solve it and because we don't divide matrices, we do X=A⁻¹·B. In this case,

X=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}9&-3\\7&-6\end{array}\right]⁻¹·\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&8\\-6&-10\end{array}\right]

Now, a matrix with index -1 is called Inverse Matrix and is calculated as: A . A⁻¹ = I.

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\left[\begin{array}{ccc}9&-3\\7&-6\end{array}\right]·\left[\begin{array}{ccc}a&b\\c&d\end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&0\\0&1\end{array}\right]

9a - 3b = 1

7a - 6b = 0

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Multiplying the matrices, we have

X=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}\frac{8}{11} &\frac{26}{11} \\\frac{39}{11}&\frac{198}{11}  \end{array}\right]

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