Answer:
Explanation:
for stoma or stomata, In botany, a stoma, also called a stomate is a pore, found in the epidermis of leaves, stems, and other organs, that controls the rate of gas exchange. The pore is bordered by a pair of specialized parenchyma cells known as guard cells that are responsible for regulating the size of the stomatal opening. others are up to u
In biochemistry, aligand is a substance that forms a complex with a biomolecule to serve abiological purpose. In protein-ligandbinding, the ligand is usually a molecule which produces a signal by binding to a site on a target protein.
Receptor mediated endocytosis is an endocytotic mechanism in which specific molecules are ingested into the cell. The specificity results from a receptor-ligand interaction. Receptors on the plasma membrane of the target tissue will specifically bind to ligands on the outside of the cell. An endocytotic process occurs and the ligand is ingested.
A very well studied example of receptor mediated endocytosis involves the metabolism of cholesterol.
Por lo tanto, la proporción de ADN no codificante aumenta con el tamaño del genoma más rápidamente en las no bacterias que en las bacterias. Esto es consistente con el hecho de que la mayor parte del ADN nuclear eucariota no codifica genes, mientras que la mayoría de genes procariotas, virales y orgánulos sí lo son.
The correct answer there is an exact compromise between two genes (alleles). <span>The codominance is a form of dominance when the alleles of a gene pair in a heterozygote are both fully expressed. As a result of this, offspring have a phenotype that is neither dominant nor recessive. Example of codominance is found in ABO blood types. When you have allele Ia and allele Ib the expressed blood type is AB.</span>
