Answer:
Translation is the process by which mRNA is decoded and translated to produce a polypeptide sequence, otherwise known as a protein. This method of synthesizing proteins is directed by the mRNA and accomplished with the help of a ribosome, a large complex of ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs) and proteins. In translation, a cell decodes the mRNA’s genetic message and assembles the brand-new polypeptide chain. Transfer RNA, or tRNA, translates the sequence of codons on the mRNA strand. The main function of tRNA is to transfer a free amino acid from the cytoplasm to a ribosome, where it is attached to the growing polypeptide chain. tRNAs continue to add amino acids to the growing end of the polypeptide chain until they reach a stop codon on the mRNA. The ribosome then releases the completed protein into the cell.
Answer:
Organelle, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms, populations, communities, ecosystem, and biosphere. These have been arranged from the smallest to the largest. The biosphere is the largest level of organization while the organelle is the smallest. However, the basic form of life begins with the cell. Many cells together form a tissue and several tissue form an organ.
Answer:
To hinder a pathogen from entry into the body
Explanation:
This pathway can only act in the specific pthogen, making it specific
Answer:
4. The offspring are the result of sexual reproduction
Explanation:
