<u>The following are the correct answers to each question:</u>
<u>Option C.</u> An example of a demographic change would be a decrease in the death rate. A demographic change describes a population's structure transition in one or more of its composition's items. Death, Births and average age are among the items included within the temr demographic.
<u>Option A.</u> The allotment of authority among the branches of government is also known as horizontal distribution. This reinforces the concept of balance of powers within a Republic, in which not one body of government has total authority over the rest.
<u>Option D. </u> The economic system that supports the idea of a country's trade and Industry to be controlled by private owners for profit is called capitalism. Under capitalism, the trade and economy of a country is controlled by the private market and not by the state.
The main motivation for Greek colonization throughout the Mediterranean basin was "<span>a. The strained resources of the mountainous Balkan Peninsula," since this area provided a vast amount of natural resources. </span>
