Answer:
e. horizontal transfer of genes from a marine bacterium
Explanation:
Horizontal gene transfer is the transfer of genetic material from one independent mature bacterium to another and creates new gene combinations in the recipient bacterium. It mostly occurs between the bacterial of different species and is responsible for the spread of new genetic traits such as antibiotic resistance, digestion of specific substances, virulence, etc.
Transfer of genetic material from the donor to host bacteria can occur in three ways: transformation, transduction, and conjugation. According to the given information, marine Bacteroidetes have enzymes required to digest porphyran and agarose. <em>B. plebeius</em> might have acquired the genes for these enzymes from marine Bacteroidetes by horizontal gene transfer. This resulted in its ability to digest the marine seaweed while its close relative species cannot do so.
Answer:
The suitable words will be -
- Red and Blue
- Green
Explanation:
- Make a hypothesis about which part of the light spectrum causes the most plant growth and which part of the light spectrum causes the least plant growth. Assume that all conditions other than the color of the light are the same for each seed as it grows: the soil, moisture, viability of the seed, etc. State your hypothesis on your lab worksheet. Example: If a plant is grown under Red and Blue color of light then the plant will grow well. However, if the plant is grown under Green color light then the plant will not grow well.
- All the VIBGYOR color is mixed all together and forms the White color. Plants are green because chlorophyll reflects the green light and absorbs the other light spectrums. If the Blue light spectrum is absorbed then the plant will grow the most and if the Greenlight spectrum is absorbed then the plant will grow the least.
Answer:
Sedimentation.
Explanation:
The process that is responsible for the movement of carbon atoms from the biosphere to the geosphere is called sedimentation. Carbon enters the geosphere or lithosphere through the biosphere when dead organic matter becomes incorporated into the soil that turns the shells of calcium carbonate to become limestone through the process which is called sedimentation. This sedimentation process is very necessary for the formation of different types of minerals such as limestone, fossil fuels etc.
Only the bases varies from one nucleotide to another.
