Answer: The explanation is provided below
Explanation:
Below article is the summary of the acceleration of inflation in the emerging markets that was published in 2018.
According to the article, inflation in an economy is caused by an adverse supply shock or as a result of the expansionary fiscal policy or the expansionary monetary policy.
In an adverse supply shock, total quantity of basic goods will reduce drastically causing the aggregate demand to rise exponentially and therefore, push prices higher and then gradually lead to inflation.
Also, the continous and eventual implementation of the expansionary fiscal or monetary policy through continous tax cuts or by increasing government spending or reducting interest rates, lead into significant increase in the aggregate demand and as a result, prices rise eventually resulting in hyperinflation in the economy. This will also lead to increase in the real GDP of the economy.
Different tools in the monetary policy framework can be used to control inflation such as government securities,
the cash reserve ratio, interest rates. To reduce recession, government utilize automatic stabilizer in order to boost the economy.
In an organizational budget, variable expenses are the total cost that depended on the amount of goods produced.
Example of variable expenses are:
- Raw material expenses
- Cost of plastic to make a handphone case
- Cost of carrots if the company is selling carrot pies
- etc
Answer:
The correct answer is: market efficiency; government intervention; specialization; equilibrium.
Explanation:
The owner of the snow cones realizes that the demand for snow cones has decreased in winter, and thus, closes shop to open back. This is an example of market efficiency.
The local river is being polluted too much because of the amount of chemicals being dumped in the river. The government puts regulation on the amount of chemicals being dumped. This is an example of government intervention in the economy.
At a restaurant one chef is placed at the vegetable station, one chef is at meat station, and one is to plate the food. This an example of specialization the management is placing chef that specializes in vegetable, meat and in plating at their respective positions.
The favorable whether leads to increase in supply of oranges. This causes a rightward shift in supply curve. The price of oranges fall as a result. This is an example of change in equilibrium.
Answer:
The correct answer is: an expansionary gap; decrease the money supply.
Explanation:
An expansionary gap is when genuine output surpasses potential output. At the end of the day, the economy is incidentally working over its long-run potential as estimated by real GDP.