Answer:
6 columns/items
Explanation:
<em>grid</em> starts off as an empty list ( [ ] ), so right now it has 0 items/columns.
After that, 3 new items ("frog", "cat", "hedgehog") have been appended to <em>grid</em>, it now has 3 items
Finally another 3 items are appended to <em>grid ("fish", "emu", "rooster"</em>), finally <em>grid</em> ends up with 6 items in total.
The answers are as follows:
a) F(A, B, C) = A'B'C' + A'B'C + A'BC' + A'BC + AB'C' + AB'C + ABC' + ABC
= A'(B'C' + B'C + BC' + BC) + A((B'C' + B'C + BC' + BC)
= (A' + A)(B'C' + B'C + BC' + BC) = B'C' + B'C + BC' + BC
= B'(C' + C) + B(C' + C) = B' + B = 1
b) F(x1, x2, x3, ..., xn) = ∑mi has 2n/2 minterms with x1 and 2n/2 minterms
with x'1, which can be factored and removed as in (a). The remaining 2n1
product terms will have 2n-1/2 minterms with x2 and 2n-1/2 minterms
with x'2, which and be factored to remove x2 and x'2, continue this
process until the last term is left and xn + x'n = 1