what is the value of x in the diagram. if necessary round your answer to the nearest tenth of a unit

Mathematics

1 answer:

arlik [135]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

6.5

Step-by-step explanation:

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Exercise 7.3.5 The following is a Markov (migration) matrix for three locations        1 5 1 5 2 5 2 5 2 5 1 5 2 5 2 5 2

fredd [130]

Answer:

Both get the same results that is,

$\left[\begin{array}{ccc}140\\160\\200\end{array}\right]$

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

$\bf M=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}\frac{1}{5}&\frac{1}{5}&\frac{2}{5}\\\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}&\frac{1}{5}\\\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}\end{array}\right]$

and initial population,

$\bf P=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}130\\300\\70\end{array}\right]$

a) - After two times, we will find in each position.

$P_2=[P].[M]^2=[P].[M].[M]$

$M^2=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}\frac{1}{5}&\frac{1}{5}&\frac{2}{5}\\\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}&\frac{1}{5}\\\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}\end{array}\right]\times \left[\begin{array}{ccc}\frac{1}{5}&\frac{1}{5}&\frac{2}{5}\\\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}&\frac{1}{5}\\\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}\end{array}\right]$

$=\frac{1}{25} \left[\begin{array}{ccc}7&7&7\\8&8&8\\10&10&10\end{array}\right]$

$\therefore\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;P_2=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}7&7&7\\8&8&8\\10&10&10\end{array}\right] \times\left[\begin{array}{ccc}130\\300\\70\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}140\\160\\200\end{array}\right]$