Answer: Phenotype= the set of observable characteristics of an individual resulting from the interaction of its genotype with the environment.
Genotype= In a broad sense, the term "genotype" refers to the genetic makeup of an organism; in other words, it describes an organism's complete set of genes. Humans are diploid organisms, which means that they have two alleles at each genetic position, or locus, with one allele inherited from each parent.
Explanation:
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They are alike because they are the simplest form of life and the carry genetic information.
Answer: d) Cabbage.
Explanation:
A fruit can be define as a fleshy product of the plants. It encloses within it seeds produced after the sexual mode of reproduction of the males and female gametes in plants. The fruit can be sour, or sweet.
Among the option given cabbage is the correct option. This is because of the fact that cabbage is a leafy green biennial vegetable crop. It exhibit dense leaved head. The white and red varieties are also available with tightly packed leaves.
<h2><u>Full Question:</u></h2>
In the alveolus pictured above, a disease or injury to which structures would reduce the ability of oxygen to diffuse from the alveolar space to the capillary?
A. A and B
B. B and C
C. B and D
D. A and D
<h2><u>Answer:</u></h2>
The correct answer is option D.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Alveoli is defined as the unicellular thickened sac like structure of lungs which helps in exchange of gases in lungs. The exchange membrane of lungs comprise of three structures -
A. The epithelium cells of Alveoli,
B. The basement membrane of alveolar epithelium,
C. The endothelial layer of blood capillary.
The red blood cells described here won't cause any problems to the diffusion of gases from alveolar cavity to blood. The structures mentioned here as the type 2 cells of Alveoli which secrete lecithin, a surfactant which releases the surface tension of Alveoli. This compound prevents the Alveoli from collapsing and helps in diffusion of gases. The other structure mentioned here as D are the alveolar epithelium which is the unicellular thickened membrane of Alveoli, helping in gaseous exchange.
Pacific Plate, North American plate, Eurasian plate, Antarctic plate, Indo-Australian plate. South American plate, and African plate