Answer:
The overall three-dimensional structure of a polypeptide is called its tertiary structure. The tertiary structure is primarily due to interactions between the R groups of the amino acids that make up the protein. ... These include hydrophobic interactions, ionic bonds, hydrogen bonds, and disulfide bridge formation.
Cytosine pairs with guanine and thymine pairs with adenine.
Answer:
e. Quantity of oxygen consumed when the food is burned
Explanation:
The quantity of oxygen that's used up is known as an indirect measure for amount of energy that's released from the food you burn and Bomb calorimeters may be used to estimate the amount of energy in food.
Correct answer: Zygomycota
The Zygomycota is also known as conjugation fungi, it includes molds that invade bread. One of the identifying characteristics of Zygomycota is the formation of zygospore during sexual reproduction, it lacks the hyphal cell.
The asexual spore of Zygomycota includes conidia, sporangiospores, and chlamydoconidia etc.
They are found near the plants in the soil and on dead and decaying matter and help to decompose soil and play an important role in the carbon cycle.
Answer:
Many animals and plants regenerate tissues or even whole organs after injury. Typically, specialized cells at the wound site revert to a 'pluripotent' state–via a process called dedifferentiation—which means they regain the ability to develop into the various cell types required for regeneration.
Explanation:
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